Wiki

User Tools

Site Tools

Trace:
docker:run_apache_server

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

Both sides previous revisionPrevious revision
Next revision		Previous revision
docker:run_apache_server [2016/10/18 09:58] – peterdocker:run_apache_server [2020/07/15 09:30] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
Line 14: Line 14:
  
 <code bash> <code bash>
-apt-get update && apt-get install apache2+apt update && apt install apache2
 </code> </code>
  
 You’re probably wondering what address you can connect to in order to test that Apache was correctly installed…we’ll get to that after we commit the container. You’re probably wondering what address you can connect to in order to test that Apache was correctly installed…we’ll get to that after we commit the container.
  
-**NOTE**:  Launching a container is simple as docker run + the image name you would like to run + the command to run within the container. If the image doesn’t exist on your local machine, Docker will attempt to fetch it from the public image registry+<WRAP info> 
 +**NOTE**:  Launching a container is simple as docker run + the image name you would like to run + the command to run within the container.
  
 +If the image doesn’t exist on your local machine, Docker will attempt to fetch it from the public image registry
 +</WRAP>
 +
 +----
  
 ===== Committing a container ===== ===== Committing a container =====
Line 40: Line 45:
 The overlay filesystem works similar to git: our image now builds off of the **ubuntu** base and adds another layer with Apache on top.  These layers get cached separately so that you won’t have to pull down the ubuntu base more than once. The overlay filesystem works similar to git: our image now builds off of the **ubuntu** base and adds another layer with Apache on top.  These layers get cached separately so that you won’t have to pull down the ubuntu base more than once.
  
 +----
  
 ===== Keeping the Apache container running ===== ===== Keeping the Apache container running =====
  
-Now we have our Ubuntu container with Apache running in one shell and an image of that container sitting on disk.  Let’s launch a new container based on that image but set it up to keep running indefinitely.  The basic syntax looks like this, but we need to configure a few additional options that we’ll fill in as we go:+Now we have our Ubuntu container with Apache running in one shell and an image of that container sitting on disk. 
 + 
 +Let’s launch a new container based on that image but set it up to keep running indefinitely. 
 + 
 +The basic syntax looks like this, but we need to configure a few additional options that we’ll fill in as we go:
  
 <code bash> <code bash>
Line 55: Line 65:
 </code> </code>
  
 +----
  
 ===== Run container detached ===== ===== Run container detached =====
  
-When running Docker containers manually, the most important option is to run the container in detached mode with the **-d** flag.  This will output the container ID to show that the command was successful, but nothing else.  At any time you can run docker ps in the other shell to view a list of the running containers. Our command now looks like:+When running Docker containers manually, the most important option is to run the container in detached mode with the **-d** flag. 
 + 
 +This will output the container ID to show that the command was successful, but nothing else. 
 + 
 +At any time you can run docker ps in the other shell to view a list of the running containers. 
 + 
 +Our command now looks like:
  
 <code bash> <code bash>
Line 68: Line 85:
 Do not run containers with detached mode inside of systemd unit files.  Detached mode prevents your init system, in our case systemd, from monitoring the process that owns the container because detached mode forks it into the background.  To prevent this issue, just omit the **-d** flag if you aren’t running something manually. Do not run containers with detached mode inside of systemd unit files.  Detached mode prevents your init system, in our case systemd, from monitoring the process that owns the container because detached mode forks it into the background.  To prevent this issue, just omit the **-d** flag if you aren’t running something manually.
  
 +----
  
 ===== Run Apache in foreground ===== ===== Run Apache in foreground =====
  
-We need to run the apache process in the foreground, since our container will stop when the process specified in the **docker run** command stops.  We can do this with a flag **-D** when starting the apache2 process:+We need to run the apache process in the foreground, since our container will stop when the process specified in the **docker run** command stops. 
 + 
 +We can do this with a flag **-D** when starting the apache2 process:
  
 <code bash> <code bash>
Line 83: Line 103:
 </code> </code>
  
 +----
  
 ===== Permanently running a container ===== ===== Permanently running a container =====
Line 89: Line 110:
  
 Instead, create a systemd unit file to make systemd keep that container running. See the [[https://coreos.com/docs/launching-containers/launching/getting-started-with-systemd|Getting Started with systemd]] for details. Instead, create a systemd unit file to make systemd keep that container running. See the [[https://coreos.com/docs/launching-containers/launching/getting-started-with-systemd|Getting Started with systemd]] for details.
 +
 +----
  
 ===== Network access to 80 ===== ===== Network access to 80 =====
  
-The default apache install will be running on port 80.  To give our container access to traffic over port 80, we use the -p flag and specify the port on the host that maps to the port inside the container.  In our case we want 80 for each, so we include **-p 80:80** in our command:+The default apache install will be running on port 80. 
 + 
 +To give our container access to traffic over port 80, we use the -p flag and specify the port on the host that maps to the port inside the container. 
 + 
 +In our case we want 80 for each, so we include **-p 80:80** in our command:
  
 <code bash> <code bash>
Line 98: Line 125:
 </code> </code>
  
-You can now run this command on your CoreOS host to create the container.  You should see the default apache webpage when you load either **localhost:80** or the IP of your remote server.  Be sure that any firewall or EC2 Security Group allows traffic to port 80.+You can now run this command on your host to create the container.
  
 +You should see the default apache webpage when you load either **localhost:80** or the IP of your remote server.
  
 +Be sure that any firewall or EC2 Security Group allows traffic to port 80.
 +
 +----
  
 ===== Using the Docker registry ===== ===== Using the Docker registry =====
  
-Earlier we downloaded the ubuntu image remotely from the Docker public registry because it didn’t exist on our local machine.  We can also push local images to the public registry (or a private registry) very easily with the push command:+Earlier we downloaded the ubuntu image remotely from the Docker public registry because it didn’t exist on our local machine. 
 + 
 +We can also push local images to the public registry (or a private registry) very easily with the push command:
  
 <code bash> <code bash>
Line 110: Line 143:
 </code> </code>
  
-To push to a private repository the syntax is very similar.  First, we must prefix our image with the host running our private registry instead of our username.  List images by running **docker images** and insert the correct ID into the tag command:+To push to a private repository the syntax is very similar. 
 + 
 +First, we must prefix our image with the host running our private registry instead of our username. 
 + 
 +List images by running **docker images** and insert the correct ID into the tag command:
  
 <code bash> <code bash>
Line 129: Line 166:
  
  
-..................................................+----
  
 ===== Another approach ===== ===== Another approach =====
Line 167: Line 204:
  
  
-..................................................+----
  
 ===== Office Apache Image ===== ===== Office Apache Image =====
Line 260: Line 297:
 CMD ["httpd-foreground"] CMD ["httpd-foreground"]
 </code> </code>
 +
 +----
  
 ===== Example ===== ===== Example =====
Line 277: Line 316:
 Files are accessible on port 80. Files are accessible on port 80.
  
 +----
  
 ===== References ===== ===== References =====
Line 287: Line 327:
 TODO check this next link TODO check this next link
 https://github.com/jacksoncage/apache-docker https://github.com/jacksoncage/apache-docker
 +
docker/run_apache_server.1476784731.txt.gz · Last modified: 2020/07/15 09:30 (external edit)
Donate Powered by PHP Valid HTML5 Valid CSS Driven by DokuWiki